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Paper Review | Cognitive Architectures for Language Agents

Paper Review | Cognitive Architectures for Language Agents

Princeton researchers define the CoALA framework for Advancing AI with Human-Like Reasoning

Jan Daniel Semrau (MFin, CAIO)'s avatar
Jan Daniel Semrau (MFin, CAIO)
Sep 24, 2023
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Paper Review | Cognitive Architectures for Language Agents
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My apologies that this paper review is coming a bit later than usual. I was traveling and could not find the time to conclude my thoughts on this paper.

The research paper, I am reviewing today is coming out of Princeton University and in itself not that technically challenging but it addresses a major concern of mine in the current state of the architectures of reasoning agents quite well.

That’s why I selected this paper.

Project Goal: How can we define a reasonable operational framework for autonomous agents? Which are the components that are needed?

Problem: Establishing structured language agents is a piecemeal effort with no clear guidance. Langchain and LLamaIndex are working in the right direction, but agreement on a standard is nonexistent.

Proposed Solution: The research paper proposes Cognitive Architectures for Language Agents (CoALA) as a framework to organize existing language agents and guide the development of new ones. CoALA defines several core components (Action, Learning, Memory, and Decision Making) and explores a deep dive into several subcomponents.

Opinion: The research paper contains a valuable architectural framework proposal that solves an issue where across industries (language agents, robotics, self-driving cars, etc.) reasoning frameworks don’t follow the same standard. While that might sound really boring, agreeing on a common standard to tackle tool usage, decision-making, memory management, and handling action spaces is extremely important and can speed up the development of life-changing high-quality products to the benefit of all of us, substantially.

Links: Paper, Github, Soar Website (8/10)

You can find an invite to a learning session with the project team on October 4th at the end of this document.

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Let’s dive in.

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